![\"Bolvadin'in](\"http:\/\/bolvadinsevgisi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Bolvadinin-Temel-Ta\u015flar\u0131_.jpg\")
<\/p>\n[vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” gap=”10″ css=”.vc_custom_1578946643383{margin-top: 90px !important;margin-right: 60px !important;margin-bottom: 60px !important;margin-left: 60px !important;border-right-width: 30px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;border-left-width: 30px !important;}”][vc_column width=”3\/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1578166650492{background-color: rgba(159,160,155,0.09) !important;*background-color: rgb(159,160,155) !important;border-radius: 15px !important;}”][vc_column_text css_animation=”fadeIn” css=”.vc_custom_1578947641352{margin-top: 10px !important;}”]<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Faik Sakarya, 1914\u2019de Bolvadin\u2019in Emrullah Mahallesi\u2019nde d\u00fcnyaya geliyor. Orduda binba\u015f\u0131 olan babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Salih\u2019tir. \u0130ki k\u0131z karde\u015finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; Ekrem, Ziya, R\u0131fat, R\u00fbhi adlar\u0131nda karde\u015fleri de vard\u0131r. Eskicilik (ayakkab\u0131 tamircili\u011fi) mesle\u011finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; amelelik, hamball\u0131k (hamall\u0131k), hel\u00e2 \u00e7ukuru temizleme i\u015fleri yaparak, \u00e7ocu\u011funa \u00e7olu\u011funa helal lokma yedirmek i\u00e7in gece-g\u00fcnd\u00fcz \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/bolvadinsevgisi.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/FA\u0130K-MEHMET-SAKARYA-e1578947622554.jpg\")
\u00a0\u00a0 Sevranlar\u0131n Faik; normal boyda, biraz toplu bir ki\u015fi idi. Kendi halinde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan, m\u00fctev\u00e2zi, kalender, m\u00fctevekkil, iyi niyetli, herkesle dost ge\u00e7inen birisiydi. Sessiz ve sakindi. A\u011fz\u0131ndan k\u00f6t\u00fc laf \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmedi. A\u011fz\u0131ndan sunumunu (lokmas\u0131n\u0131) alsan bir \u015fey demezdi. Yapaca\u011f\u0131 i\u015f i\u00e7in pazarl\u0131k yapmaz, hakk\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafaa edemez, ne verirlerse al\u0131rd\u0131. Az \u00fccret verene de itiraz edemeyecek kadar da mahcuptu.<\/p>\n
GEN\u00c7L\u0130\u011e\u0130<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130lkokulu bitiren Faik Mehmet\u2019i babas\u0131, o g\u00fcn i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli mesleklerden birisi olan \u201ckundurac\u0131l\u0131k\u201d <\/strong>mesle\u011fini \u00f6\u011frenmesi i\u00e7in birisine \u00e7\u0131rak olarak verir. \u00c7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve kalfal\u0131k e\u011fitiminden sonra, kendi ba\u015f\u0131na i\u015f yapmak, daha fazla para kazanmak amac\u0131yla \u00e7evre il\u00e7e k\u00f6ylere ayakkab\u0131 tamiri yapmak i\u00e7in gitmeye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n 1932 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n Kas\u0131m ay\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131\u2026Hen\u00fcz daha b\u0131y\u0131klar\u0131 yeni terlemekte olan Sevranlar\u0131n Faik, k\u0131\u015fl\u0131k erzaklar\u0131n\u0131n temini i\u00e7in, o zaman kasaba olan \u0130scehisar\u2019\u0131n k\u00f6ylerine ayakkab\u0131 tamiri i\u00e7in gitmeye karar verir. B\u00f6ylece bir \u015feyler kazanacak ve evden bir bo\u011faz eksik olacakt\u0131r. Bunu k\u00e2r olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcr. E\u015fe\u011finin \u00fczerindeki heybeye tamir aletlerini ve yiyece\u011fini koyar ve yola \u00e7\u0131kar. \u00c7ay\u2019\u0131n k\u00f6ylerine u\u011frar ve oradan yaya olarak \u0130scehisar\u2019a do\u011fru y\u00fcr\u00fcr. Ak\u015fama do\u011fru, Bavurdu (Alanyurt) K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019ne yakla\u015f\u0131rken kar ya\u011fmaya ba\u015flar ve tipiye yakalan\u0131r. Zorla kendini k\u00f6y odas\u0131na atar. Odadakiler hemen e\u015fe\u011fi ah\u0131ra ba\u011flarlar ve bunu da yanmakta olan oca\u011f\u0131n yan\u0131na oturturlar, karn\u0131n\u0131 doyururlar. Karn\u0131 doyan Faik, odan\u0131n bir k\u00f6\u015fesinde \u00fcst \u00fcste y\u0131\u011f\u0131l\u0131 olan y\u00fcn d\u00f6\u015feklerden birisini yere sererek hemen yatar. G\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131rken kalkar ve i\u015fe ba\u015flamak i\u00e7in odan\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, hayretler i\u00e7erisinde kal\u0131r. Kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 devam etmektedir ve kap\u0131n\u0131n her yan\u0131n\u0131n karla kapl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6r\u00fcr. \u00c7aresizlik i\u00e7erisinde kap\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6rterek i\u00e7eride beklemeye ba\u015flar. \u00d6\u011fleye do\u011fru k\u00f6yl\u00fcler ellerinde k\u00fcreklerle karlar\u0131 temizlerler ve kap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7arlar. Kar ya\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn devam eder. Bu \u015fartlarda yola \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. On sekiz g\u00fcn odadan bir yere ayr\u0131lamaz ve k\u00f6yl\u00fclerin ayakkab\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yiyecek kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 tamir eder. Bolvadin\u2019deki anas\u0131 babas\u0131 ve karde\u015fleri b\u00fcy\u00fck merak i\u00e7indedir. Neredeyse \u00fcmidi kesecek duruma gelirler. Karlar\u0131n biraz erimesi \u00fczerine avc\u0131l\u0131k yapan k\u00f6yl\u00fcler buna yol a\u00e7arlar. Oradan Karaa\u011fa\u00e7 K\u00f6y\u00fc\u2019ne, oradan da \u0130scehisar\u2019a gelir. Bolvadin\u2019e ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda evlerinde bayram havas\u0131 eser.<\/p>\n Askerlik i\u00e7in Bursa\u2019ya gidiyor. Askerli\u011fini bitirip d\u00f6n\u00fcyor ve d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc yap\u0131yor. Evlendi\u011finden bir hafta sonra \u201c\u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Harbi\u201d<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin de sava\u015fa girme ihtimali belirince, bunun iki y\u0131l daha s\u00fcrecek olan askerlik maceras\u0131 ba\u015fl\u0131yor. Toplam d\u00f6rt y\u0131ldan fazla askerlik yap\u0131yor. Evlili\u011finden iki o\u011flu oluyor. B\u00fcy\u00fck o\u011flu Hayrani \u015fof\u00f6r idi vefat etti. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck o\u011flu Mevl\u00fct memur idi emekli oldu, ayr\u0131ca i\u015f adam\u0131 olarak memleket ekonomisine katk\u0131da bulunuyor.<\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0 SEVRAN \u00a0HOCA<\/strong><\/p>\n Faik Sakarya\u2019n\u0131n s\u00fclalesinin lakab\u0131 \u201cSevrano\u011fullar\u0131\u201d<\/strong> olarak bilinir. Kelimenin ger\u00e7ek yaz\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u201csarvan\u201d<\/strong> d\u0131r. Sarvan, \u201cdeveci\u201d<\/strong>demektir. Zamanla halk a\u011fz\u0131nda bu \u201csevran\u201d<\/strong> a d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Atalar\u0131n\u0131n deve kervan\u0131 vard\u0131r. Bu develerle de\u011fi\u015fik yerlere e\u015fya ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131klar\u0131 gibi, \u00fc\u00e7 sefer de develerle Hicaz\u2019a hac\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015flerdir. Ramazan Bayram\u0131 bitiminde yola \u00e7\u0131karlar, Kurban Bayram\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce Mekke\u2019ye var\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n Faik Sakarya\u2019n\u0131n babas\u0131 Salih, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta Konya\u2019ya okumaya gitmi\u015f; medrese, r\u00fc\u015ftiye (ortaokul), \u00eed\u00e2di (lise), d\u00e2r\u00fclf\u00fcnun (\u00fcniversite) derken burada on yedi sene e\u011fitim g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f. Din \u00fczerine alm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu e\u011fitimle askerlikte \u201ctabur imam\u0131\u201d <\/strong>olarak g\u00f6reve ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f. \u00c7e\u015fitli cephelerde g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Toplumda \u201cSevran Hoca\u201d<\/strong> olarak \u00fcnlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n MEKTEB-\u0130 NUM\u00dbNE \u00a0(AK\u00c7E\u015eME \u0130LKOKULU)<\/strong><\/p>\n Ak\u00e7e\u015fme Mahallesi\u2019nde bulunan bu okul, Mekteb-i Num\u00fbne (\u00f6rnek okul) ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda1882\u2019de \u0130kinci Abd\u00fclhamit taraf\u0131ndan yapt\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1912\u2019de mutfak ve f\u0131r\u0131n ilave edilerek, k\u00f6ylerden gelen \u00f6\u011frencilere \u00f6\u011fle yeme\u011fi verilmi\u015ftir. O g\u00fcn i\u00e7in \u015fehrin d\u0131\u015f\u0131na k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgeye yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in, halk aras\u0131nda \u201cG\u0131r mettap\u201d<\/strong> olarak bilinmektedir. 1930 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra \u201cAk\u00e7e\u015fme \u0130lkokulu\u201d<\/strong> olarak ad\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda bu okul e\u011fitime ara verir ve hastane haline getirilir. \u00c7evrede yaralanan askerler buraya getirilerek tedavileri yap\u0131l\u0131r. Sakarya\u2019daki taburda binba\u015f\u0131 r\u00fctbesiyle bulunan Sevran Hoca\u2019n\u0131n tayini, Bolvadin\u2019e bu okula \u00e7\u0131kar. Evine bir \u201cemir eri\u201d<\/strong> verilir fakat han\u0131m\u0131 kabul etmez. G\u00f6revi, buradaki hastaneye \u00e7evrilen okulda tedavi g\u00f6r\u00fcrken \u015fehit olan askerlerin y\u0131kama ve defin i\u015flerini yapmakt\u0131r. Burada rahmete kavu\u015fan askerleri y\u0131kar, kefenler ve A\u011f\u0131l\u00f6n\u00fc Semtine giderken sa\u011f tarafta olan mezarl\u0131\u011fa defneder. Bu mezarl\u0131k \u201cKestemet Mezarl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u201d<\/strong> olarak bilinirdi. 1950 y\u0131l\u0131ndan sonra bu mezarl\u0131k \u201c\u015eehitlik\u201d<\/strong> olarak adland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/p>\n G\u00d6REVDEN\u00a0 AZ\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\n \u0130stiklal mahkemeleri ilk olarak 1920 y\u0131l\u0131nda; Kurtulu\u015f Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda askerlikten ka\u00e7anlar\u0131, ya\u011fmaya giri\u015fenleri, bozguncular\u0131, ordudan silah \u00e7alanlar\u0131 yarg\u0131lamak \u00fczere ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc hallerde ge\u00e7ici olarak kuruluyor. Cumhuriyet\u2019ten sonra ise, do\u011fuda devleti y\u0131kmak par\u00e7alamak amac\u0131yla b\u00fcy\u00fck bir isyan ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131yor. Tarihe \u201c\u015eeyh Sait \u0130syan\u0131\u201d <\/strong>olarak ge\u00e7en bu olaydan sonra, bu isyan\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erisinde olanlar\u0131 yarg\u0131lamak i\u00e7in, \u0130stiklal Mahkemeleri \u00e7e\u015fitli illerde tekrar kuruluyor.<\/p>\n D\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n yurttan kovulmas\u0131ndan sonra Cumhuriyet kurulmu\u015f ve \u00e7e\u015fitli ink\u0131l\u00e2plar (devrimler) yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Halk\u0131n bu kurallara uymas\u0131 istenmi\u015ftir. Sevran Hoca, askeriyedeki g\u00f6revine devam ederken, \u0130maret Camisinde vaaz etti\u011fi i\u00e7in soru\u015fturma a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. Devaml\u0131 birilerinin de\u011firmenine su ta\u015f\u0131yan insanlar vard\u0131r. Ba\u015fka bir g\u00fcn de, \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131 Camisinden sabah namaz\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131karken ba\u015f\u0131nda sar\u0131k oldu\u011fu gerek\u00e7esiyle, savc\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tutuklan\u0131r ve \u0130zmir \u0130stiklal Mahkemesi\u2019ne g\u00f6nderilir. Davac\u0131s\u0131 kad\u0131 olan\u0131n, Allah yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olsun. Burada beraat eder fakat vazifesinden de azledilir (g\u00f6revden al\u0131n\u0131r). Kimsenin hayat\u0131nda, hi\u00e7 kimsenin yeri garanti de\u011fildir. G\u00fcn gelir r\u00fczg\u00e2r tersine eser. Y\u0131llarca okumu\u015f adam bir anda i\u015fsiz kal\u0131r. Etrafta fakirlik diz boyu, ne yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u015fa\u015f\u0131r\u0131r. Yok yere ge\u00e7im s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ekmeye ba\u015flar. Zirveden dibe d\u00fc\u015fmenin s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015famaya ba\u015flar. Ramazan ay\u0131nda k\u00f6ylerde \u201chak ile\u201d imaml\u0131k yapmaya gider.<\/p>\n D\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc erkek \u00e7ocu\u011fu olarak R\u0131fat d\u00fcnyaya gelir. Evde a\u00e7l\u0131k son halini alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Han\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fct\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011funu emziremez. On \u00fc\u00e7 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan en b\u00fcy\u00fck o\u011flu Faik, pekmez \u00e7\u0131karan D\u0131ngac\u0131 Osman\u2019\u0131n d\u00fckkan\u0131nda \u00fcz\u00fcm ezmekte, orada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Ona: \u201cO\u011flum, anan\u0131n s\u00fct\u00fc yok, ustana s\u00f6yle de bize bir ekmek al\u0131versin.\u201d<\/strong> der. Faik gider, ustas\u0131na durumu anlat\u0131r. Ustas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 ekmek al\u0131r ve yan\u0131na da \u00fc\u00e7 salk\u0131m \u00fcz\u00fcm koyarak Faik\u2019i evlerine g\u00f6nderir. Karn\u0131 doyan han\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fct\u00fc gelir, \u00e7ocu\u011funu emzirir. U\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z haks\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n hesab\u0131n\u0131 soramad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00fcz\u00fclmeyiniz. Baz\u0131 hesaplar\u0131 sorma kuvvet ve kudreti yaln\u0131z Allah\u2019a aittir.<\/strong><\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0 \u00dc\u00c7 \u00a0\u0130DAMLIK<\/strong><\/p>\n 1931 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n \u015eubat ay\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flar\u0131\u2026Gece yar\u0131s\u0131, her yer zindan\u2026Hava so\u011fuk, ortal\u0131k sessiz\u2026Askerler, \u00f6nlerinde rehberle birlikte kal\u0131n paltolar\u0131n\u0131n omuz k\u0131sm\u0131na ast\u0131\u011f\u0131 silahlar\u0131yla Emrullah Mahallesi\u2019nde ilerleyip Balta \u00c7e\u015fmesi\u2019ni ge\u00e7erler ve Sevran Hoca\u2019n\u0131n evinin \u00f6n\u00fcne gelerek kap\u0131n\u0131n tokma\u011f\u0131n\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 h\u0131zl\u0131 vururlar. Tokmak sesi, birbirine biti\u015fik durumda olan kom\u015fu evlerden de duyulur. Ev sakinleri gece yar\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131nan bu kap\u0131dan dolay\u0131 \u00fcrkerek uyan\u0131rlar. Sevran Hoca : \u201cHay\u0131rd\u0131r in\u015fallah!\u201d<\/strong> diyerek kalkar ve kandili yakarak kap\u0131y\u0131 a\u00e7ar. Kandilin zay\u0131f \u0131\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fczlerini g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc d\u00f6rt asker kendilerinin g\u00f6revli oldu\u011funu, birlikte gideceklerini s\u00f6yler. \u0130\u00e7eriye girip giyinir ve \u00fczerine paltosunu al\u0131r. Uyanan e\u015fi ve \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 korkak, kayg\u0131l\u0131 ve \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6zlerle babalar\u0131na bakarlar.<\/p>\n Sabah ezan\u0131 vakti yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gecenin karanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sessizce ilerlerlerken, sadece yerdeki donmu\u015f karlara ayak basma sesleri duyulmaktad\u0131r. Bedesten \u0130\u00e7ine girerler. Hac\u0131ata\u2019n\u0131n Han\u2019\u0131n g\u0131c\u0131rdayarak a\u00e7\u0131lan borda kap\u0131s\u0131ndan i\u00e7eriye girdiklerinde durumu anlar, i\u00e7i titrer. Han\u0131n ortas\u0131nda bulunan avluya \u00fc\u00e7 tane dara\u011fac\u0131 kurulmu\u015ftur. Devlet erk\u00e2n\u0131 da oradad\u0131r. Bunu da, mahk\u00fbmlara dini vazifesini yapt\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in oraya getirmi\u015flerdir. \u0130dam mahk\u00fbmlar\u0131na \u00f6nce abdest ald\u0131r\u0131p, Allah r\u0131zas\u0131 i\u00e7in iki rekat namaz k\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131r. T\u00f6vbe isti\u011ffar ettirip Kelime-i \u015eahadet getirtir. Ellerini arkadan kelep\u00e7elerler, \u00fczerlerine kefen gibi beyaz elbise giydirip bir ka\u011f\u0131tta yaz\u0131l\u0131 olan su\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 ve verilen karar\u0131 boyunlar\u0131na as\u0131p sehpaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131rlar. Ba\u015fka yerden getirilmi\u015f olan cellat, ayaklar\u0131ndan sehpalar\u0131 \u00e7ekerek g\u00f6revini tamamlar.<\/p>\n Gece yar\u0131s\u0131 Sevran Hoca\u2019n\u0131n jandarmalar aras\u0131nda g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6ren kom\u015fular\u0131, onun idama gitti\u011fini zannedip \u00e7ok \u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcrler. On yedi ya\u015f\u0131nda olan o\u011flu Faik ve on d\u00f6rt ya\u015f\u0131nda olan o\u011flu Ekrem babalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e2kibetini \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fcl\u00fc ve ya\u015fl\u0131 g\u00f6zlerle, di\u011fer merakl\u0131larla birlikte han\u0131n kap\u0131s\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fcnde beklemektedir. G\u00fcn \u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f, g\u00fcne\u015fin ilk \u0131\u015f\u0131klar\u0131 etraf\u0131 ayd\u0131nlatmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Han\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck kap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131nca, b\u00fct\u00fcn g\u00f6zler oraya \u00e7evrilir. \u0130\u00e7eriden devlet erk\u00e2n\u0131yla birlikte babas\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6ren \u00e7ocuklar\u0131, ona sevin\u00e7le el sallarlar. Sevran Hoca da onlara, durum d\u00fczeldi, kurtuldum<\/em> \u00a0anlam\u0131na gelen:\u201cFaik, Ekrem, sal\u00e2h sal\u00e2h!\u201d<\/strong> der. Bir korku daha b\u00f6ylece atlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n RIZIK \u00a0KAPISI<\/strong><\/p>\n Askerden sonra k\u00f6ylere ayakkab\u0131 tamirine giden Sevranlar\u0131n Faik, ya\u015f\u0131 ilerleyince gidemez olur ve bu i\u015fi b\u0131rak\u0131r. 1960 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren hamall\u0131k ve amelelik yapmaya ba\u015flar. K\u00f6m\u00fcr \u00e7ekme, k\u00f6m\u00fcr indirme, saman atma, \u00e7amur karma, dam k\u00fcr\u00fcme, g\u0131da toptanc\u0131lar\u0131na un ya\u011f indirme i\u015flerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca hel\u00e2 \u00e7ukuru \u00e7eker.<\/p>\n Yeme ve i\u00e7me faaliyetlerinin bir sonucu olarak, sindirim sonras\u0131 at\u0131k maddelerin v\u00fccuttan d\u0131\u015far\u0131ya at\u0131lmas\u0131 biyolojik bir olayd\u0131r. B\u00fct\u00fcn canl\u0131lar yarat\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 gere\u011fi bunu yapar. Bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn! Yedik i\u00e7tik fakat fazlal\u0131klar\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karamad\u0131k. Ne kadar zor bir durum de\u011fil mi? Bizi kusursuz yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in Allah\u2019a her daim \u015f\u00fckretmemiz laz\u0131m. Bu bo\u015falt\u0131m ihtiyac\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 gidermek i\u00e7in atalar\u0131m\u0131z kapal\u0131 alanlar yapm\u0131\u015f. \u0130slamiyet \u00f6ncesi T\u00fcrkler\u2019in baz\u0131lar\u0131 tuvalette su kullan\u0131rken, baz\u0131lar\u0131 da tuvaletin yan\u0131na avu\u00e7 i\u00e7i kadar ta\u015flar koyup, onunla temizli\u011fini yaparlarm\u0131\u015f. \u0130slamiyet sonras\u0131, su ile taharetlerini yapmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015flar.<\/p>\n Bundan 60-70 sene \u00f6nce de Bolvadin\u2019de tuvaleti olmayan evler de vard\u0131. L\u00e2z\u0131ml\u0131\u011fa yap\u0131lan def-i h\u00e2cetler bir tenekede toplan\u0131r ve k\u00fcll\u00fc\u011fe (\u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fck) d\u00f6k\u00fcl\u00fcrd\u00fc. Bolvadin\u2019in ortas\u0131ndan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir dere ge\u00e7erdi. 1950\u2019den sonra bu derenin kenarlar\u0131na ta\u015f duvarlar yap\u0131ld\u0131. Halk buna \u201csellik\u201d<\/strong> derdi. \u00c7ok ki\u015fi tuvalet \u00e7ukuru dolmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in, pisli\u011fini bu selli\u011fe d\u00f6kerdi. Daha sonra bu selli\u011fin \u00fcst\u00fc kapat\u0131ld\u0131. Kanalizasyonun olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerde, herkes evinin bir k\u00f6\u015fesinin alt\u0131na hel\u00e2 \u00e7ukuru kazd\u0131r\u0131r, \u00e7abuk \u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcmesin diye \u00fczerini ard\u0131\u00e7 a\u011fac\u0131yla kapatt\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. Dolan hel\u00e2 \u00e7ukurlar\u0131 iki-\u00fc\u00e7 sene arayla temizletilirdi. Bunu temizleyen \u00fc\u00e7 ki\u015fi vard\u0131. Bu ki\u015filer, \u00fczerlerine eski k\u0131yafetlerini giyerler, tenekenin veya bak\u0131rcan\u0131n ucuna ba\u011flad\u0131klar\u0131 ipi tuvalet \u00e7ukuruna sark\u0131t\u0131p doldururlar, dolu tenekeyi g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcp at arabalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde bulunan b\u00fcy\u00fck varillere bo\u015falt\u0131rlard\u0131. Variller dolunca g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr, bir ki\u015finin tarlas\u0131na d\u00f6kerlerdi. \u00c7ok kuvvetli g\u00fcbre oldu\u011fundan tarlay\u0131 guduttururdu. Tarla sahibi hasat sonunda g\u00fcbre kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak, bir timin (d\u00f6rt kilo) ha\u015fge\u015f verirdi.<\/p>\n Bana g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en zor ve helalinden para kazan\u0131lan i\u015fi bu i\u015ftir. R\u0131z\u0131k i\u00e7in bu i\u015fi yapanlar\u0131 hay\u0131rla y\u00e2detmek ve rahmetle anmak gerekir. Sevranlar\u0131n Faik de belli bir s\u00fcre bu i\u015fi yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n SIFIRDAN \u00a0Z\u0130RVEYE<\/strong><\/p>\n Rahmetlik Faik Amca, maddi manevi \u00e7ok s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar \u00e7ekmi\u015f birisidir. Bu y\u00fczden \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131, hesapl\u0131 ve tasarruflu hareket etmeleri tavsiyesinde bulunur. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck o\u011flu Mevl\u00fct, in\u015faat kontroll\u00fc\u011f\u00fc memuriyetinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, ticari i\u015fler de yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Mevl\u00fct, memuriyete ge\u00e7ip ilk maa\u015f\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaman; evlerine birer \u00e7uval; \u015feker, un, bir teneke ya\u011f ve \u00e7ay al\u0131r. Babas\u0131 eve gelince bu e\u015fyalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnce oturup a\u011flar. O g\u00fcne kadar bu \u015fekilde evlerine yiyecek maddesi girmemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck o\u011flu Hac\u0131 Mevl\u00fct; \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan, ticari a\u00e7\u0131dan giri\u015fimci bir ruha sahip\u2026Y\u0131llarca \u00e7al\u0131\u015fman\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak, in\u015faat malzemeleri konusunda i\u015f adamlar\u0131m\u0131z aras\u0131na girmi\u015ftir. Fayans i\u015flerinin her \u00e7e\u015fidi vard\u0131r. Fayans yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma imalat\u0131n\u0131 kendileri yapmaktad\u0131rlar. Kendisi; ho\u015fsohbet, hat\u0131rnaz oldu\u011fu gibi, ge\u00e7mi\u015ften gelen s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011fi i\u00e7in yard\u0131msever, elia\u00e7\u0131k, selek birisidir.<\/p>\n Dernek ba\u015fkan\u0131 oldu\u011fum camide, ihtiya\u00e7tan baz\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yapmam\u0131z gerekmekteydi. Cami giri\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 biraz geni\u015fletecek, bah\u00e7esine ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015fettirecek, hal\u0131 ve perdeleri yenileyecektik. Belediye Ba\u015fkan\u0131m\u0131z Fatih Kayacan Bey, bir teklifimle beni k\u0131rmad\u0131 bah\u00e7eye bord\u00fcr ta\u015f d\u00f6\u015fettirdi. Hal\u0131, perde, paravana derken param\u0131z bitti. Cami giri\u015f k\u0131sm\u0131na fayans alaca\u011f\u0131z, param\u0131z yok\u2026 Nuri Neslio\u011flu, Sevranlar\u2019dan \u00fccretsiz alabilece\u011fimizi s\u00f6yledi. Beraber Hac\u0131 Mevl\u00fct\u2019\u00fcn i\u015f yerine gittik. Bizi yollardan kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131. Daha meram\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 tam anlatmadan: \u201cO caminin b\u00fct\u00fcn fayans ve yap\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 bana ait, \u0130stedi\u011finizi be\u011fenin!\u201d <\/strong>dedi. \u00c7ok mutlu olduk. Daha biz oradan ayr\u0131lmadan in\u015faat malzemeleri camiye gitti. \u0130\u015fte, varl\u0131\u011f\u0131-yoklu\u011fu g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015f varl\u0131kl\u0131 ki\u015fiden de ancak bu beklenir. Herkesin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 iyilik m\u00eez\u00e2n\u0131na konacak.<\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0 RAHMET-\u0130 \u00a0RAHMAN<\/strong><\/p>\n Tarihler, 18 \u015eubat 1973 Pazar g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6steriyor. Faik Sakarya 59 ya\u015f\u0131nda\u2026Geceden ya\u011fan karla kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k ya\u011fmur hen\u00fcz dinmemi\u015fti. Ortal\u0131k alaca karanl\u0131k, sokaklar diz boyu \u00e7amur\u2026\u0130nsanlar, yeni g\u00fcn\u00fcn yorgunlu\u011funu s\u0131rtlamak i\u00e7in uykulu g\u00f6zlerle sokaklara d\u00f6k\u00fclmeye haz\u0131rlan\u0131yorlar. Mahallede, uyanmam\u0131\u015f birka\u00e7 ev halk\u0131 da \u00c7ar\u015f\u0131 Camii minaresinde Haf\u0131z Muammer\u2019in yan\u0131k sesiyle verdi\u011fi \u201csu selas\u0131\u201d <\/strong>ile s\u0131cak yataklar\u0131ndan f\u0131rl\u0131yorlar. Kim \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f acaba?…Mahallede herkes tan\u0131r birbirini\u2026A\u011flayan \u00e7ocuklar susturuluyor. \u00d6lenin kim oldu\u011funu anlamak i\u00e7in kimisi avluya, kimisi soka\u011fa \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u201cSevranlar\u0131n Faik\u201d<\/strong> c\u00fcmlesini duyan: \u201cAllah rahmet eylesin, iyi adamd\u0131.\u201d<\/strong> diyor. \u00c7ok sevdi\u011fi eni\u015ftesi Kitap\u00e7\u0131 S\u00fcreyya da ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcyor, ikisi yan yana g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fcyorlar. Allah Gani Gani Rahmet Eylesin. Ruhuna Fatiha\u2026<\/p>\n N. Sait EK\u0130C\u0130<\/em><\/strong>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column css_animation=”fadeInUp” width=”1\/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1578166613299{background-color: #eaeaea !important;border-radius: 15px !important;}”][vc_widget_sidebar sidebar_id=”cs-1″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" [vc_row full_width=”stretch_row_content” gap=”10″ css=”.vc_custom_1578946643383{margin-top: 90px !important;margin-right: 60px !important;margin-bottom: 60px !important;margin-left: 60px !important;border-right-width: 30px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;border-left-width: 30px !important;}”][vc_column width=”3\/4″ css=”.vc_custom_1578166650492{background-color: rgba(159,160,155,0.09) !important;*background-color: rgb(159,160,155) !important;border-radius: 15px !important;}”][vc_column_text css_animation=”fadeIn” css=”.vc_custom_1578947641352{margin-top: 10px !important;}”] SEVRANLARIN FA\u0130K\u00a0 (FA\u0130K SAKARYA) Faik Sakarya, 1914\u2019de Bolvadin\u2019in Emrullah Mahallesi\u2019nde d\u00fcnyaya geliyor. Orduda binba\u015f\u0131 olan babas\u0131n\u0131n ad\u0131 Salih\u2019tir. \u0130ki k\u0131z karde\u015finin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra; […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\n